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Surface water becomes groundwater through infiltration.
Infiltration is a term to refer to the method by which water seeps into the ground to recharge underground water reservoirs. In this process, the water molecules pass through the soil and are grouped in underground water deposits.
Groundwater is important because it is a reservoir of fresh water for consumption. Additionally, these reservoirs help preserve the surrounding vegetation species.
Learn more about groundwater in: https://brainly.com/question/10005777