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The great varieties of minerals on the Earth are classified by mineralogists into a small number of groups on the basis of

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Answer:

The great varieties of minerals on the Earth are classified by mineralogists into a small number of groups on the basis of : The negative ion or ionic group in their chemical composition.

Explanation:

Minerals are classified based on their chemical properties. The anion, a negatively charged ion that generally comes at the end of a mineral's chemical formula, is the fundamental foundation for classifying minerals, with the exception of the native element class. Cations are ions with a net positive charge because they have fewer electrons than protons. Anions, on the other hand, have a net negative charge because they contain more electrons than protons.

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