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Metal A has a density of 12.7 g/cm3.
55 g of metal A is combined with metal B to create an alloy with mass 90 g and density 10.7 g/cm3.
What is the density of metal B?
Round your answer to 2 decimal places.


Sagot :

Using the given information, the density of metal B is 8.58 g/cm³

Calculating density

From the question, we are to determine the density of metal B

From the given information,

55 g of metal A is combined with metal B to create an alloy with mass 90 g

∴ Mass of metal B in the alloy = 90 g - 55 g = 35 g

Now, we will determine the volume of metal A in the alloy

Using the formula,

Density = Mass / Volume

∴ Volume = Mass / Density

Volume of metal A in the alloy = 55/12.7

Volume of metal A in the alloy = 4.33 cm³

Then, we will determine the volume of the alloy

Volume of the alloy = 90/10.7

Volume of the alloy = 8.41 cm³

∴ Volume of metal B in the alloy = 8.41 cm³- 4.33 cm³

Volume of metal B in the alloy = 4.08 cm³

Now, for the density of metal B

Density = mass / volume

Density of metal B = 35 / 4.08

Density of metal B = 8.58 g/cm³

Hence, the density of metal B is 8.58 g/cm³.

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