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Explain how the accounting for a fair value hedge differs for the hedged item and for the hedging item compared to the accounting for a cash flow hedg

Sagot :

A cash flow hedge is accounted for differently than a fair value hedge.

The key difference between a cash flow hedge and a fair value hedge is the hedged item. With a cash flow hedge, you’re hedging the changes in cash inflow and outflow from assets and liabilities, whereas fair value hedges help to mitigate your exposure to changes in the value of assets or liabilities.

A fair value hedge is used to mitigate risk created by fixed exposures such as fixed costs, prices, rates, or terms. Whereas a cash flow hedge is used to mitigate risk from variable exposures.

In the case of the Hedged Item:

a) Loss on the hedging item on the reporting date:

Debit the loss to Loss on the Hedged Item A/c. This will have an effect on the Profit & Loss A/c and reduce the profit of the company.

Credit the Hedged item. Since this is an asset, the value of the asset will go down, and this will affect the Financial Position i.e., Balance Sheet of the company.

b) Gain on the hedging item on the reporting date:

Debit the Hedged item. Since this is an asset, the value of the asset will go up, and this will affect the Financial Position i.e., Balance Sheet of the company.

Credit the gain to Gain on the Hedged Item A/c. This will have an effect on the Profit & Loss A/c and increase the profit of the company.

Learn more about Hedging on:

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