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The intended effect of an expansionary monetary policy is that aggregate demand : increases, raising real GDP growth in the short run, but only inflation rises in the long run.
What is expansionary Monetary Policy ?
Expansionary Monetary Policy (Quantitative Easing) involves an increase in the money supply in order to lower interest rates and increase Consumption and Investment.
A monetary policy that lowers interest rates and stimulates borrowing is known as an expansionary monetary policy or loose monetary policy. Conversely, a monetary policy that raises interest rates and reduces borrowing in the economy is a contractionary monetary policy or tight monetary policy.
They believe that expansionary monetary policy increases the supply of loanable funds available through the banking system, causing interest rates to fall. With lower interest rates, aggregate expenditures on investment and interest‐sensitive consumption goods usually increase, causing real GDP to rise.
What is GDP growth rate?
The annual average rate of change of the gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices based on constant local currency, for a given national economy, during a specified period of time. It is a measure of the value of all final goods and services produced in a period.
Learn more about GDP growth rate on:
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