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If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of 1 cm2/min, find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is 12 cm. (Give your answer correct to 4 decimal places.) cm/min

Sagot :

The rate at which the diameter decreases is 0.0159cm/min.

Given that a snowball melts and its surface area decreases at a rate of 1cm²/min.

The surface area of a solid object may be a measure of the entire area that the surface of the thing occupies.

The surface area of the snowball is A=4πr² because the snowball is spherical.

Here, r is the radius of the snowball.

Let D be the diameter of the snowball.

As the radius is half of the diameter

The surface area of a snowball can also be rewritten as

A=4π(D÷2)²

A=4π(D²÷4)

A=πD²

Given that the surface area decreases by 1cm²/min, so,

dA÷dt=-1cm²/min.

Differentiating both sides in A=πD² and get

dA÷dt=2πD(dD÷dt)

Given that the diameter is 12cm.

Substitute these values in the formula and find dD÷dt

-1=2π×12×(dD÷dt)

-1=24π×(dD÷dt)

-1÷24π=dD÷dt

-0.0159≈dD÷dt

Hence, the diameter decreases at the rate of 0.0159 cm/min when the diameter is 12 cm.

Learn about the surface area from here brainly.com/question/15169645

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