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The average power supplied to the box by friction while it slows from 13 m/s to 11.5 m/s is 3.24 W.
The acceleration of the box is calculated as follows;
vf² = vi² + 2as
a = (vf² - vi²)/2s
a = (11.5² - 13²) / (2 x 8.5)
a = -2.16 m/s²
The time taken for the box to travel is calculated as follows;
a = (vf - vi)/t
t = (vf - vi) / a
t = (11.5 - 13) / (-2.16)
t = 0.69 s
P = Fv
P = (ma)(vf - vi)
P = (1 x -2.16) x (11.5 - 13)
P = 3.24 W
Thus, the average power supplied to the box by friction while it slows from 13 m/s to 11.5 m/s is 3.24 W.
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