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Sagot :
Sherif's work on the autokinetic effect primarily demonstrates the power of conformity, and Asch's studies on line judgments demonstrate the power of independence.
The autokinetic effect (also called autokinesis and autokinetic illusion) is a visual phenomenon in which small stationary spots of light appear to move in dark or featureless environments. In 1799 Alexander von Humboldt first recorded observing the phantom movement of stars in a dark sky, which he believed to be real.
It is believed to occur because the position of a single point is undefined, as it is always relative to a reference point and there is no reference point in dark or structureless environments. The direction of movement does not appear to be correlated with involuntary eye movements but is influenced by the error between the position of the eyeball and the position determined by the efferent copy of the movement signal sent to the extraocular muscles. You can decide.
Learn more about the Autokinetic Effect here : https://brainly.com/question/27494408
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