IDNLearn.com is designed to help you find reliable answers to any question you have. Find the information you need quickly and easily with our reliable and thorough Q&A platform.
Sagot :
The IUPAC names of the given compounds are 3-methylpentane, 1,3-butadiene, 1,3-dimethylcyclohexane, 2,3,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3-hexadiene, and 2,2-dimethylpentane respectively.
What are the IUPAC nomenclature rules?
- Find the longest continuous carbon chain. This chain is called a parent chain.
- Identify all the substituents attached to the parent chain.
- Number the carbon atoms from the end which gives the substituents the lowest number.
- If the substituent occurs more than one then the location of each point is given and the number of times the substituent occurs is indicated by a prefix like di, tri, tetra, and so on.
- Double bonds are always given preference. Give the double bond as low a number as possible.
- If there are two chains of equal lengths then choose the chain that has
- greatest numbers of side chains
- chain whose substituents have the lowest number
- having least branched side chains
- A cyclic (ring) hydrocarbon is represented by the prefix cyclo- which appears in front of the base name.
Thus, following the IUPAC nomenclature rules the name of the given compounds are as follows:
3-methylpentane
1,3-butadiene
1,3-dimethylcyclohexane
2,3,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3-hexadiene
and 2,2-dimethylpentane
Learn more about IUPAC nomenclature:
https://brainly.com/question/14094007
#SPJ1
We appreciate every question and answer you provide. Keep engaging and finding the best solutions. This community is the perfect place to learn and grow together. Thank you for visiting IDNLearn.com. We’re here to provide clear and concise answers, so visit us again soon.