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The space between the screen fringes will be closed if the complete apparatus is submerged in water.
The space between two consecutive bright spots (maximas, when constructive interference occurs), or two consecutive dark patches, is known as the fringe width (minimas, where destructive interference occurs). All of the fringes in Young's double-slit experiment are the same length. The formula yields the fringe width. β = λD/d. Because it depends on L, the spacings between various fringes get smaller as the slit distance gets bigger. Since the space between various fringes is wavelength dependent, increasing the light's wavelength also increases that separation.
In comparison to air, water has a shorter wavelength of light. Therefore, when the device is submerged in water, the fringe width will diminish.
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