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The correct answer for relative abundance of isotope 3 is 46.52%.
Let's consider element X, which has 3 isotopes: isotope 1 with a relative abundance of 12.99%, isotope 2 with a relative abundance of 40.49% and isotope with an unknown relative abundance.
Assuming there are only 3 isotopes of element X, we know that the sum of the relative abundances of them is equal to 100%. The relative abundance of isotope 3is:
ab(isotope 1) + ab(isoptope 2) + ab (isotope 3) = 100 %
isotope 3 = 100% - (12.99% + 40.99 % )
isotope 3 = 46.52 %
Element X has 3 isotopes: isotope 1 with a relative abundance of 12.99%, isoptope 2 with a relative abundance of 40.49% and isotope 3 with a relative abundance of 46.52%.
The percentage of atoms with a specific atomic mass found in a naturally occurring sample of an element is known as its relative abundance.
Learn more about relative abundance here :-
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