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Describe the difference in particle motion and arrangement of the molecules of nitrogen

Sagot :

Answer:

One needs to think about both movement and arrangement of particles in molecules based upon two different frame-of-references. Further, one needs to think about a) linear movement and b) rotational movement.

To the outside macro-world, the whole molecule might be moving and rotations.

To the movement and rotation is entirely different.

To the macro-world, the states of matter (your solid, liquid, gas) is based upon the rotational energy of the whole molecule. One must understand that a solid has specific locations for bonds, it is not moving to the macro-world, and a gas state is a molecule with enought energy (heat) to generate enough rotaitonal energy, so there is no times when a bond can form at a specific position.

Explanation: