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Sagot :
When the human body has had adequate rest and no food for 12 hours, it is said to be in the basal state.
What is the basal state?
The phrase "basal metabolic rate" (BMR) refers to the overall level of activity of a person's body metabolism as measured by his oxygen consumption in the basal state, which is when the person is completely at rest but not asleep, 14 to 18 hours after eating. The body's oxidative process is more active and the rate of metabolism is higher the more oxygen is used in a certain period of time.
The general metabolic state during treatment has been measured using the BMR. Since thyroid hormones are the main regulators of tissue oxidation and metabolism, BMR measurements were once frequently used to evaluate thyroid function. However, with the development of radioactive-isotope tests and thyroid hormone studies, their use has decreased.
Therefore, the body is said to be in the basal state.
Read more about the basal state, here
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