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Find the quotient and write it in rectangular form using exact values: 8 ( cos pi/2 + i sin pi/2 ) /3 ( cos pi/6 + i sin pi/6 )

Find The Quotient And Write It In Rectangular Form Using Exact Values 8 Cos Pi2 I Sin Pi2 3 Cos Pi6 I Sin Pi6 class=

Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]\frac{4}{3}+\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}i[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]\frac{8(\cos\frac{\pi}{2}+i\sin\frac{\pi}{2})}{3(\cos\frac{\pi}{6}+i\sin\frac{\pi}{6})}[/tex]

To find:

The quotient and write it in rectangular form using exact values

Recall the below;

[tex]\cos\theta+i\sin\theta=e^{i\theta}[/tex]

So we can go ahead and rewrite the given expression and simplify as shown below;

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{8(\cos\frac{\pi}{2}+i\sin\frac{\pi}{2})}{3(\cos\frac{\pi}{6}+i\sin\frac{\pi}{6})} \\ =\frac{8(e^{\frac{i\pi}{2}})}{3(e^{\frac{i\pi}{6}})} \\ =\frac{8}{3}(e^{\frac{i\pi}{2}-\frac{i\pi}{6}}) \\ =\frac{8}{3}(e^{i\pi(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6})} \\ =\frac{8}{3}e^{\frac{i\pi}{3}} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So we'll have;

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{8}{3}(\cos\frac{\pi}{3}+i\sin\frac{\pi}{3}) \\ =\frac{8}{3}(\frac{1}{2}+i\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}) \\ =\frac{8}{6}+i\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{6} \\ =\frac{4}{3}+\frac{i4\sqrt{3}}{3} \end{gathered}[/tex]