At IDNLearn.com, find answers to your most pressing questions from experts and enthusiasts alike. Discover prompt and accurate answers from our community of experienced professionals.

What is the percent by mass of bromine in the compound MgBr₂?A) 13.2%B) 43.4%C) 56.6%D) 86.8%

Sagot :

Answer:

D) 86.8%

Explanation:

It necessary to use the molar mass of Br (80g/mol) and MgBr2 (184g/mol). The MgBr2 is the 100%, so with a mathematical rule of three we can calculate the percent by mass of bromine.

In the molecule of MgBr2 there are 2 bromine, so the total mass of bromine it is 160g (80gx2):

[tex]\begin{gathered} 184g-100\% \\ 160g-x=\frac{160g*100\%}{184g} \\ x=86.9\% \end{gathered}[/tex]

Finally, the percent by mass of bromine is 86.9% (86.8%).