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solve the equation for all values of x by completing the square x^2+4x-60=0

Solve The Equation For All Values Of X By Completing The Square X24x600 class=

Sagot :

hello

the question is a quadratic equation and we are asked to use completing the squares method.

to solve this, let's use some basic steps

step 1

divide through the equation by the coefficient of x^2

[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+4x-60=0 \\ \frac{x^2}{1}+\frac{4x}{1}-\frac{60}{1}=\frac{0}{1} \\ x^2+4x-60=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

step 2

now we have to know that

[tex]\begin{gathered} ax^2+bx+c=0 \\ where\text{ we can relate this to out own equation} \\ x^2+4x-60 \\ a=1,b=4,c=-60 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]x^2+4x=60[/tex]

step 3

complete the square on the left hand side of the equation and balance this by adding the same value on the right hand side of the equation

[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+4x+4=60+4 \\ (x+2)^2=64 \end{gathered}[/tex]

step 4

take the square roots on both sides of the equation

[tex]\begin{gathered} (x+2)^2=64 \\ \sqrt[]{(x+2)^2_{}}=\sqrt[]{64} \\ x+2=\pm8 \\ x=2+8=10 \\ or \\ x=2-8=-6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

from the calculations above, the value of x is either 10 or -8