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Explanation
In a proportion both ratios must be equal, so
[tex]\frac{15}{4}=\frac{x}{3}[/tex]Step 1
solve the equation,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{15}{4}=\frac{x}{3} \\ \text{cross multiply} \\ 15\cdot3=4\cdot x \\ 45=4x \\ \text{divide both sides by 4} \\ \frac{45}{4}=\frac{4x}{4} \\ \frac{45}{4}=x \end{gathered}[/tex]hence
[tex]x=\frac{45}{4}[/tex]I hope this helps you