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The Slope-Intercept form of the equation of a line, is:
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]Where "m" is the slope of the line and "b" is the y-intercept.
According to the information given in the exercise, you know that The older model submarine can dive down 3 feet per minute. Then, you can identify that:
[tex]m=3[/tex]Let be "y" the location of the submarine (in feet) and "x" the number of minutes.
You can identify that the line passes through this point:
[tex](45,155)[/tex]Knowing the slope of the coordinates of a point on the line, you can find "b":
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=mx+b \\ 155=3(45)+b \\ 155=135+b \\ 155-135=b \\ b=20 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, knowing "b" and "m", you get that the equation of the line in Slope-Intercept form that models this situation, is:
[tex]y=3x+20[/tex]