Get personalized answers to your unique questions on IDNLearn.com. Get accurate answers to your questions from our community of experts who are always ready to provide timely and relevant solutions.

the base and height of a parallelogram is (x-7)meters and (x+9)meters respectively.if the area of a paralellogram 192 square meters.find the actual values of its dimensions.

Sagot :

Given

The base and height of a parallelogram is (x-7)meters and (x+9)meters respectively.

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Base(b) = (x-7)meters} \\ Height=\text{ (x+9)meters} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Formula

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{The area of a Paralelogram = Base}\times Height \\ \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\text{The area is 192m}^2[/tex]

We now substitute into the formula

[tex]\begin{gathered} 192=\mleft(x-7\mright)\mleft(x+9\mright) \\ 192=x^2+9x-7x-63 \\ 192=x^2+2x-63 \\ \text{REARRANGE} \\ x^2+2x-63-192=0 \\ x^2+2x-255=0 \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

It is now Quadratic Equation

[tex]\begin{gathered} a=1,\text{ b=2 and c=-255} \\ x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ We\text{ can now substitute into the quadratic formula} \\ x=\frac{-2\pm\sqrt[]{2^2^{}-4\times1\times-255}}{2\times1} \\ \\ x=\frac{-2\pm\sqrt[]{4^{}--1020}}{2} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} x=\frac{-2\pm\sqrt[]{1024}}{2} \\ \\ x=\frac{-2\pm32}{2} \\ \\ x=\frac{-2+32}{2}=\frac{30}{2}=15 \\ \\ or \\ x=\frac{-2-32}{2}=-\frac{34}{2}=-17 \end{gathered}[/tex]

For distance or dimension it can't be negative, so we choose the positive

x=15

Recall from the question

Base=(x-7)meters

Height= (x+9)meters

We can now replace x with 15

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Base}=\text{ 15-7} \\ \text{Base}=8m \\ \\ \text{Height =15+9} \\ \text{Height}=24m \end{gathered}[/tex]

The final answer

Base is 8m

Height is 24m