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Why are the triangles similar? Choose the correct answer below.

Why Are The Triangles Similar Choose The Correct Answer Below class=

Sagot :

Given:

In a larger right triangle,

Base, 28ft

Height, x

In a smaller right triangle,

Base, 8ft

Height, 5ft 6inches

In foot,

[tex]\begin{gathered} 5+6(\frac{1}{12})=5+0.5[Since,1\text{ inches =}\frac{1}{12}foot] \\ =5.5ft \end{gathered}[/tex]

To find:

The similarity postulate and the value of x

Explanation:

From the diagram, we observe that,

There is a pair of congruent right angles and a pair of congruent angles.

Therefore, by using the AA postulate,

The given two triangles are similar triangles.

So, the corresponding sides are proportional.

Therefore, we write

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{x}{5.5}=\frac{28}{8} \\ x=\frac{28\times5.5}{8} \\ x=19.25ft \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the value of x is 19.25 ft.

Final answer: Option C

There is a pair of congruent right angles and a pair of congruent angles. so the triangles are similar by the AA postulate.

The value of x is 19.25 ft.