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comprises start, propagation, and termination for a radical addition reaction employing HBr and propene. The following is the reaction:
----> CH3CH=CH2 + HBr + peroxide CH₃CH₂CH₂Br
1) The following actions are included in the initiation steps:
RO - RO ——> ----> 2RO° RO° + H- Br ROH + Br°
2) The propagation steps that are involved in this step are:
CH2 + Br° = CH3 - CH — CH3, CH2, and CH2Br
----> CH3 - °CH - CH2 - Br + H - Br Br + Br° CH3 - CH2 - CH2 -
3) The final phase consists of:
Br° + Br° ——> Br - Br\s2 Br --->
CH3 - °CH - CH2 - CH3, CH2, CH2, and Br
|
CH3, CH2, CH2, and Br
Br + Br° ---> CH3 - °CH - CH2 - CH3 - CH - CH2 - Br | Br
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