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you add equal amounts of heat to two identical cylinders containing equal amounts of the same ideal gas. cylinder a is allowed to expand, while cylinder b is not. Part A How do the temperature changes of the two cylinders compare?

Sagot :

By ideal gas theory, cylinder b has the higher temperature do the temperature changes of the two cylinders compare.

What is an ideal gas explain?

The phrase "ideal gas" describes a fictitious gas made up of molecules that adhere to the following principles: No attraction or repellence exists between the molecules of ideal gases. The sole action between molecules of an ideal gas would be an energetic collision when they collided or an athletic collision with the container walls.

Briefing:

To answer this issue, we must be familiar with the ideal gas theory. The ideal gas is depicted by

P . V = n . R . T

where R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature, n is the number of molecules, P is the pressure, V is the volume, and.

We can infer from the given query that

Pa = Pb = P

na = 3nb

Find the cylinder's temperature in a

P . V = n . R . Ta

Ta = P . V /( na . R )

Substitute na

Ta = P . V /( (3nb) . R )

Ta = (1/3) x (P . V /( (nb . R ))

Find the temperature of the cylinder b

P . V = n . R . Tb

Tb = P . V /( nb . R )

The temperature in cylinder an is three times lower than that in cylinder b.

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