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you are doing a biochemical analysis of molecules from cells from patients with a certain disease compared to cells from control patients who do not have the disease. you find that patients with the disease have unusually high levels of cytosine molecules with ch3 groups attached to their cells. which modification has taken place in the cells from the disease patients?

Sagot :

The phrase "epigenetic modification," also known as "DNA methylated bases," refers to the cell change associated with variable levels of cytosine methylation on the cytosine bases of ill patients.

How do disease and epigenetics interact?

Inadequate epigenetic markings can cause birth abnormalities, childhood illnesses, or disease signs at various stages of life. Additionally, epigenetic systems control how an organism develops and adapts throughout its lifetime, and changes to these mechanisms may cause numerous diseases like cancer.

What are genes, and why is epigenetics important to understand?

A person's appearance, susceptibility to certain diseases, and gender at birth are all determined by their genes, which are segments of DNA. Gene on/off status is affected by epigenetic modifications. Epigenetic alterations only affect which genes are activated and inactive, not the DNA code.

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