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Copper will experience a high-temperature change as it has a low specific heat as compared to water.
Specific heat can be defined as the heat needed to change the temperature of one unit mass (1 kg) of material at constant volume by 1 °C. The S.I. unit of the specific heat capacity can be written as J/kg. The thermal capacity of a material can be described as a physical property of a substance.
The mathematically specific heat capacity can be calculated as :
Q = m C ΔT, Where C is the heat capacity.
As given the values of the specific heat, the high specific heat means that the substance will take more heat to increase its temperature by one degree.
Therefore, when copper and water provided equal amounts of heat, the temperature of the copper metal with the low specific heat has a high change compared to water.
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