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What is the function of the epididymis? a. sperm maturation and storage b. produces the bulk of seminal fluid c. provides nitric oxide needed for erections d. spermatogenesis

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The right answer is A. The maturation and storage of sperm is the function of epididymis.

What is epididymis?

The epididymis connects the lateral aspect of the testis to the scrotum. As the spermatozoa develop, they are kept in the epididymis, a coil of the spermatic ducts, and then transmitted between the testis and the tube connecting the testes with the urethra (vas deferens).

The male reproductive system consists of a number of organs that also make up the male urinary and reproductive systems. These organs carry out the following tasks within your body:

  • They produce, maintain, and move the male reproductive cells known as sperm and semen (the protective fluid around sperm).
  • They discharge sperm into the female reproductive system.
  • They produce and emit the male reproductive hormones. Both internal and external parts that are found both within and outside the body make up the male reproductive system. Together, these organs give the ability to urinate (expel liquid waste from your body), have intercourse, and reproduce.

The male reproductive system is primarily found outside of the body. These external organs include the male genital organ, scrotum, and testicles. Internal organs include the prostate, urethra, and vas deferens.

The male reproductive system depends completely on hormones. These are compounds that regulate or improve how well your cells and organs work. The key hormones that impact how the male reproductive system functions are testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). FSH and LH are produced by the pituitary gland. It regulates a number of body functions and is located at the base of the brain. FSH is necessary for sperm production (spermatogenesis). LH increases the production of testosterone, which is necessary to continue the process of spermatogenesis. Testosterone is essential for the development of masculine traits like bone mass, drive, fat distribution, and large, strong muscles.

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