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The most important function of the thymus is:
to filter antigens from the blood and respond to systemic infections.
to remove foreign material from lymph before it enters the bloodstream.
to serve as a center for proliferation and response of immune cells.
immune cell production and maturation.
immune cell production and maturation.

Sagot :

The development and generation of immune cells is the thymus most significant task. The right response in this case is option D.

It is located just in front of and above the heart. White blood cells called T lymphocytes are created in the thymus. These have a big impact on the body's immune system, which helps to keep us healthy. Before we enter adolescence, the thymus produces all of our T lymphocytes.

The neonatal and pre-adolescent stages are when the thymus is at its biggest and busiest. After this era the organ progressively declines and is replaced by fat. The thymus of an old person weighs 5 g. Affinity maturation is the procedure whereby the immune system creates antibodies with greater affinities following a response to an antigen.

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