The systems of memory:
- 1. Sensory memory: This is the immediate, very brief recording of sensory information in the brain. It is a very limited system and information is usually lost within a few seconds or less.
- 2. Short-term memory: Also known as working memory, this is the ability to hold a small amount of information in mind for a short period of time. It is the temporary storage of information that can last up to 30 seconds.
- 3. Long-term memory: This is the permanent storage of information and memories that can last a lifetime. It is the ability to remember information over long periods of time.
What are the 3 tasks of memory?
- Encoding: This is the process of taking in information and transforming it into a form that can be stored in the brain.
- Storage: This is the process of maintaining information after it has been encoded and keeping it in the brain for later recall.
- Retrieval: This is the process of accessing information that has been stored in the brain and bringing it back into conscious awareness.
What are the 3 phases of information processing in memory?
- 1. Encoding: The process of transferring information from the environment into the brain for storage.
- 2. Storage: The process of maintaining information in the brain for a certain period of time.
- 3. Retrieval: The process of accessing information from memory for use.
What are the three types of memory ?
- 1. Sensory Memory: A type of memory that stores information for a very brief period of time (typically for less than one second).
- 2. Short-Term Memory: A type of memory that stores information for a brief period of time (typically for up to 30 seconds).
- 3. Long-Term Memory: A type of memory that stores information for an extended period of time (typically for more than 30 seconds).
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