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Sagot :
The term "autosomal" denotes a gene's location on one of the numbered, or non-sex, chromosomes. A single copy of the mutant gene is sufficient to develop the condition, which is referred to as being "dominant."
If a gene is found on a numbered chromosome rather than a sex chromosome, it is said to be autosomal. Humans have 46 chromosomes in all. Your parents each give you 23 chromosomes, for a total of 46, in the form of an egg or sperm. There are two sex chromosomes and 22 numbered chromosomes (X and Y). A technique of genetic condition or trait transfer from parent to child is called autosomal dominant inheritance. One copy of a mutant (changed) gene from one parent can cause the genetic illness. A parent that carries the mutant gene has a 50% probability of passing it down to their offspring.
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