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Simplify the expression:

[tex]\( x^4 - 3x^2y^2 + 9y^4 \)[/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's examine the expression step-by-step:

Given:
[tex]\[ x^4 - 3x^2y^2 + 9y^4 \][/tex]

1. Identify Terms:

The expression involves three distinct terms:
- The first term is [tex]\(x^4\)[/tex].
- The second term is [tex]\(-3x^2y^2\)[/tex].
- The third term is [tex]\(9y^4\)[/tex].

2. Break Down the Expression:

a. [tex]\(x^4\)[/tex]:
- This is a pure term involving [tex]\(x\)[/tex] raised to the fourth power. It indicates the fourth-degree polynomial in [tex]\(x\)[/tex].

b. [tex]\(-3x^2y^2\)[/tex]:
- The middle term mixes both variables [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex]. It is a product of [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y^2\)[/tex] multiplied by [tex]\(-3\)[/tex]. This is a cross-product term.

c. [tex]\(9y^4\)[/tex]:
- This is a pure term involving [tex]\(y\)[/tex] raised to the fourth power. It indicates the fourth-degree polynomial in [tex]\(y\)[/tex], scaled by a factor of 9.

3. Combining the Terms:

Each term is clearly a part of a larger polynomial expression. When combined together:
[tex]\[ x^4 - 3x^2y^2 + 9y^4 \][/tex]
we are looking at a polynomial of degree 4 involving two variables [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex].

4. Symmetry and Degrees:

Observe that:
- Each term in the expression is of degree 4.
- The expression [tex]\(x^4\)[/tex] is symmetric in [tex]\(x\)[/tex].
- The term [tex]\(-3x^2y^2\)[/tex] involves a symmetric combination of squared terms.
- The expression [tex]\(9y^4\)[/tex] is symmetric in [tex]\(y\)[/tex].

So, the resultant polynomial [tex]\(x^4 - 3x^2y^2 + 9y^4\)[/tex] is a fourth-degree polynomial with mixed terms for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex].

This detailed breakdown illustrates how each component contributes to the overall polynomial structure.