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To format the given mathematical and text content properly, let's clarify and organize the information. However, please note that the given content seems to have typographical errors and unclear segments. Here's an attempt to organize it:

1. Given values:
- Initial Capital (VA): 40,800
- Time (n): 3 years
- Annual interest rate (i): 5% bimonthly, compounded annually

2. Problem Statement:
- Determine the difference in the amount obtained from two different investment scenarios over 3 years:
a. Depositing the capital in a bank at a 5% bimonthly compounded annual rate.
b. Lending the capital to a person who pays an annual simple interest rate of 50%.

3. Task:
- Calculate the difference in the total amount obtained from both investment options after 3 years.
- The difference is stated to be 6,060 less in the first scenario compared to the second.

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
\text{Given:} \\
\text{Initial Capital (VA)} = 40,800 \\
\text{Time (n)} = 3 \text{ years} \\
\text{Bank Interest Rate} = 5\% \text{ bimonthly compounded annually} \\
\text{Personal Loan Interest Rate} = 50\% \text{ annual simple interest}
\end{array}
\][/tex]

The mathematical expressions involved:
[tex]\[
\text{Bank scenario: } A_{\text{bank}} = VA \times (1 + i)^n
\][/tex]
[tex]\[
\text{Loan scenario: } A_{\text{loan}} = VA \times (1 + \text{simple interest rate} \times n)
\][/tex]

Given that the difference between the amounts is 6,060:
[tex]\[
A_{\text{loan}} - A_{\text{bank}} = 6,060
\][/tex]

Final values to calculate and compare:
[tex]\[
\Delta = A_{\text{loan}} - A_{\text{bank}}
\][/tex]

Note: The original text had several unclear portions and possible typographical errors, especially with the percentages and language. Adjustments and assumptions have been made based on standard financial terms and common problem statements.


Sagot :

¡Claro! Vamos a abordar esta pregunta paso a paso para entenderla mejor.

1. Datos proporcionados:
- Capital inicial: [tex]\( C = 10\,200 \)[/tex]
- Tasa de interés bimestral en el banco: [tex]\( r = 0.05 \)[/tex] o 5%
- Tiempo: [tex]\( t = 3 \)[/tex] años
- Tasa de interés simple anual de la persona: [tex]\( r_{\text{simple}} = 0.50 \)[/tex] o 50%

2. Calcular la cantidad total en el banco después de 3 años usando interés compuesto:
La fórmula del interés compuesto es:
[tex]\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \][/tex]
Aquí:
- [tex]\( P = 10\,200 \)[/tex] es el capital inicial.
- [tex]\( r = 0.05 \)[/tex] es la tasa de interés bimestral.
- [tex]\( n = 6 \)[/tex] es el número de periodos de composición por año (bimestral significa 6 composiciones al año).
- [tex]\( t = 3 \)[/tex] es el tiempo en años.

Sustituyendo estos valores en la fórmula:
[tex]\[ A_{\text{banco}} = 10\,200 \left(1 + \frac{0.05}{6}\right)^{6 \cdot 3} = 11\,843.35 \][/tex]

3. Calcular la cantidad total usando interés simple:
La fórmula del interés simple es:
[tex]\[ A = P (1 + rt) \][/tex]
Aquí:
- [tex]\( P = 10\,200 \)[/tex] es el capital inicial.
- [tex]\( r_{\text{simple}} = 0.50 \)[/tex] es la tasa de interés anual simple.
- [tex]\( t = 3 \)[/tex] es el tiempo en años.

Sustituyendo estos valores en la fórmula:
[tex]\[ A_{\text{simple}} = 10\,200 (1 + 0.50 \cdot 3) = 25\,500 \][/tex]

4. Calcular la diferencia entre las dos cantidades:
La diferencia de cantidades se calcula como:
[tex]\[ \text{Diferencia} = A_{\text{simple}} - A_{\text{banco}} = 25\,500 - 11\,843.35 = 13\,656.65 \][/tex]

Por lo tanto, al depositar el capital en el banco durante 3 años a una tasa de 5% bimestral capitalizable, se obtendrían 11,843.35. Sin embargo, si se prestara a una persona que paga una tasa de 50% anual a interés simple, se obtendrían 25,500. Como resultado, la diferencia es 13,656.65.