IDNLearn.com offers a comprehensive solution for all your question and answer needs. Get accurate and timely answers to your queries from our extensive network of experienced professionals.

Find the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points [tex]\((0,0)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((4,-4)\)[/tex].

Sagot :

To find the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points [tex]\( A(0, 0) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B(4, -4) \)[/tex], we need to divide the line segment into three equal parts. Let's denote the two points of trisection as [tex]\( P_1 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( P_2 \)[/tex].

The coordinates of the points of trisection can be found using the section formula. If a point [tex]\( P \)[/tex] divides a line segment joining points [tex]\( A(x_1, y_1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B(x_2, y_2) \)[/tex] in the ratio [tex]\( m:n \)[/tex], then the coordinates of [tex]\( P \)[/tex] are given by:

[tex]\[ P \left( \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m+n}, \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m+n} \right) \][/tex]

For points of trisection, we divide the segment [tex]\( AB \)[/tex] in the ratio [tex]\( 1:2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 2:1 \)[/tex].

### First Point of Trisection [tex]\( P_1 \)[/tex]

[tex]\( P_1 \)[/tex] divides the segment [tex]\( AB \)[/tex] in the ratio [tex]\( 1:2 \)[/tex]. Using the section formula:

[tex]\[ P_1 \left( \frac{1 \cdot 4 + 2 \cdot 0}{1+2}, \frac{1 \cdot -4 + 2 \cdot 0}{1+2} \right) \][/tex]

Simplifying:

[tex]\[ P_1 \left( \frac{4}{3}, \frac{-4}{3} \right) \][/tex]

Thus, the coordinates of [tex]\( P_1 \)[/tex] are:

[tex]\[ P_1 \left( \frac{4}{3}, \frac{-4}{3} \right) \approx (1.333, -1.333) \][/tex]

### Second Point of Trisection [tex]\( P_2 \)[/tex]

[tex]\( P_2 \)[/tex] divides the segment [tex]\( AB \)[/tex] in the ratio [tex]\( 2:1 \)[/tex]. Using the section formula:

[tex]\[ P_2 \left( \frac{2 \cdot 4 + 1 \cdot 0}{2+1}, \frac{2 \cdot -4 + 1 \cdot 0}{2+1} \right) \][/tex]

Simplifying:

[tex]\[ P_2 \left( \frac{8}{3}, \frac{-8}{3} \right) \][/tex]

Thus, the coordinates of [tex]\( P_2 \)[/tex] are:

[tex]\[ P_2 \left( \frac{8}{3}, \frac{-8}{3} \right) \approx (2.667, -2.667) \][/tex]

So, the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points [tex]\( (0, 0) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (4, -4) \)[/tex] are approximately:

[tex]\[ \left( 1.333, -1.333 \right) \text{ and } \left( 2.667, -2.667 \right) \][/tex]