Find the best solutions to your problems with the help of IDNLearn.com. Get accurate and timely answers to your queries from our extensive network of experienced professionals.

Which of the following statements is equivalent to [tex]\( P(z \ \textless \ -2.1) \)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\( P(z \ \textgreater \ -2.1) \)[/tex]

B. [tex]\( 1 - P(z \ \textless \ 2.1) \)[/tex]

C. [tex]\( P(z \ \textless \ 2.1) \)[/tex]

D. [tex]\( 1 - P(z \ \textgreater \ 2.1) \)[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine which statement is equivalent to [tex]\( P(z < -2.1) \)[/tex], let's analyze each option in detail.

1. Option 1: [tex]\( P(z > -2.1) \)[/tex]

This represents the probability that [tex]\( z \)[/tex] is greater than [tex]\(-2.1\)[/tex].

The relationship between [tex]\( P(z < -2.1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( P(z > -2.1) \)[/tex] can be expressed as:
[tex]\[ P(z < -2.1) = 1 - P(z > -2.1) \][/tex]

2. Option 2: [tex]\( 1 - P(z < 2.1) \)[/tex]

This expression represents the complement of the probability that [tex]\( z \)[/tex] is less than [tex]\( 2.1 \)[/tex].

The relationship here is:
[tex]\[ 1 - P(z < 2.1) \][/tex]

3. Option 3: [tex]\( P(z < 2.1) \)[/tex]

This represents the probability that [tex]\( z \)[/tex] is less than [tex]\( 2.1 \)[/tex]. There is no direct relationship between [tex]\( P(z < -2.1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( P(z < 2.1) \)[/tex].

4. Option 4: [tex]\( 1 - P(z > 2.1) \)[/tex]

This represents the complement of the probability that [tex]\( z \)[/tex] is greater than [tex]\( 2.1 \)[/tex]. Similarly as with Option 3, there is no direct relationship between [tex]\( P(z < -2.1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( P(z > 2.1) \)[/tex].

From these analyses, it is clear that the equivalent statement to [tex]\( P(z < -2.1) \)[/tex] is obtained by using the complement rule with [tex]\( P(z > -2.1) \)[/tex]. Therefore, the equivalent statement to [tex]\( P(z < -2.1) \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ 1 - P(z > -2.1) \][/tex]