IDNLearn.com connects you with a community of experts ready to answer your questions. Ask your questions and get detailed, reliable answers from our community of knowledgeable experts.

Which choice is equivalent to the product below when [tex]\( x \geq 0 \)[/tex]?

[tex]\[ \sqrt{5 x^2} \cdot \sqrt{15 x^2} \][/tex]

A. [tex]\( 5 \sqrt{3 x} \)[/tex]

B. [tex]\( \sqrt{20 x^2} \)[/tex]

C. [tex]\( 5 x^2 \sqrt{3} \)[/tex]

D. [tex]\( \sqrt{75 x^2} \)[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine which choice is equivalent to the product [tex]\(\sqrt{5 x^2} \cdot \sqrt{15 x^2}\)[/tex] for [tex]\(x \geq 0\)[/tex], let's break down the expression step by step.

1. First, consider the properties of radicals. The product of two square roots can be combined into a single square root:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b} \][/tex]
Using this property, we can combine our original expression:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{5 x^2} \cdot \sqrt{15 x^2} = \sqrt{(5 x^2) \cdot (15 x^2)} \][/tex]

2. Next, multiply the expressions inside the square root:
[tex]\[ (5 x^2) \cdot (15 x^2) = 5 \cdot 15 \cdot x^2 \cdot x^2 = 75 x^4 \][/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{75 x^4} \][/tex]

3. Now simplify [tex]\(\sqrt{75 x^4}\)[/tex]. Notice that [tex]\(75 = 3 \cdot 25\)[/tex], which can be written as [tex]\(5^2 \cdot 3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{75 x^4} = \sqrt{3 \cdot 5^2 \cdot x^4} \][/tex]

4. Since [tex]\(\sqrt{a \cdot b} = \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b}\)[/tex] applies here, we can split the square root:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{75 x^4} = \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{5^2} \cdot \sqrt{x^4} \][/tex]

5. Simplify each square root:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{5^2} = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{x^4} = x^2 \][/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{75 x^4} = 5 \sqrt{3} x^2 \][/tex]

Finally, the expression [tex]\(\sqrt{5 x^2} \cdot \sqrt{15 x^2}\)[/tex] simplifies to [tex]\(5 \sqrt{3} x^2\)[/tex]. Thus, the equivalent choice is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{5 x^2 \sqrt{3}} \][/tex]