At IDNLearn.com, find answers to your most pressing questions from experts and enthusiasts alike. Get thorough and trustworthy answers to your queries from our extensive network of knowledgeable professionals.
Sagot :
Certainly! Let's solve the given expression step by step:
[tex]\[ (5 - 3\sqrt{-48})(2 - 4\sqrt{-27}) \][/tex]
### Step 1: Simplify the square root of the negative numbers
First, we recognize that the square roots of negative numbers result in imaginary numbers. Specifically, we use [tex]\(i\)[/tex], where [tex]\(i = \sqrt{-1}\)[/tex].
[tex]\[ \sqrt{-48} = \sqrt{48} \cdot i \quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{-27} = \sqrt{27} \cdot i \][/tex]
### Step 2: Calculate the square roots of the positive parts
[tex]\[ \sqrt{48} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 3} = 4\sqrt{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sqrt{27} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 3} = 3\sqrt{3} \][/tex]
### Step 3: Substitute back into the expression
Using the imaginary unit, [tex]\(i\)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{-48} = 4\sqrt{3}i \quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{-27} = 3\sqrt{3}i \][/tex]
So the original expression becomes:
[tex]\[ (5 - 3 \cdot 4\sqrt{3}i)(2 - 4 \cdot 3\sqrt{3}i) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (5 - 12\sqrt{3}i)(2 - 12\sqrt{3}i) \][/tex]
### Step 4: Expand the product using the distributive property
[tex]\[ (5 - 12\sqrt{3}i)(2 - 12\sqrt{3}i) = 5 \cdot 2 + 5 \cdot (-12\sqrt{3}i) + (-12\sqrt{3}i) \cdot 2 + (-12\sqrt{3}i) \cdot (-12\sqrt{3}i) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = 10 - 60\sqrt{3}i - 24\sqrt{3}i + 144(\sqrt{3}i)^2 \][/tex]
### Step 5: Simplify the expression
Combine like terms and remember that [tex]\((i)^2 = -1\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ = 10 - 84\sqrt{3}i + 144 \cdot 3 \cdot (-1) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = 10 - 84\sqrt{3}i - 432 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = -422 - 84\sqrt{3}i \][/tex]
### Numerical computation
Note: [tex]\(\sqrt{3}\)[/tex] approximately equals 1.732. Thus,
[tex]\[ 84\sqrt{3} \approx 84 \cdot 1.732 = 145.492 \][/tex]
So the final result is:
[tex]\[ -422 - 145.492i \][/tex]
Thus, the answer to the expression [tex]\((5 - 3 \sqrt{-48})(2 - 4 \sqrt{-27})\)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ (-422 - 145.492i) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (5 - 3\sqrt{-48})(2 - 4\sqrt{-27}) \][/tex]
### Step 1: Simplify the square root of the negative numbers
First, we recognize that the square roots of negative numbers result in imaginary numbers. Specifically, we use [tex]\(i\)[/tex], where [tex]\(i = \sqrt{-1}\)[/tex].
[tex]\[ \sqrt{-48} = \sqrt{48} \cdot i \quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{-27} = \sqrt{27} \cdot i \][/tex]
### Step 2: Calculate the square roots of the positive parts
[tex]\[ \sqrt{48} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 3} = 4\sqrt{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sqrt{27} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 3} = 3\sqrt{3} \][/tex]
### Step 3: Substitute back into the expression
Using the imaginary unit, [tex]\(i\)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{-48} = 4\sqrt{3}i \quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{-27} = 3\sqrt{3}i \][/tex]
So the original expression becomes:
[tex]\[ (5 - 3 \cdot 4\sqrt{3}i)(2 - 4 \cdot 3\sqrt{3}i) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (5 - 12\sqrt{3}i)(2 - 12\sqrt{3}i) \][/tex]
### Step 4: Expand the product using the distributive property
[tex]\[ (5 - 12\sqrt{3}i)(2 - 12\sqrt{3}i) = 5 \cdot 2 + 5 \cdot (-12\sqrt{3}i) + (-12\sqrt{3}i) \cdot 2 + (-12\sqrt{3}i) \cdot (-12\sqrt{3}i) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = 10 - 60\sqrt{3}i - 24\sqrt{3}i + 144(\sqrt{3}i)^2 \][/tex]
### Step 5: Simplify the expression
Combine like terms and remember that [tex]\((i)^2 = -1\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ = 10 - 84\sqrt{3}i + 144 \cdot 3 \cdot (-1) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = 10 - 84\sqrt{3}i - 432 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = -422 - 84\sqrt{3}i \][/tex]
### Numerical computation
Note: [tex]\(\sqrt{3}\)[/tex] approximately equals 1.732. Thus,
[tex]\[ 84\sqrt{3} \approx 84 \cdot 1.732 = 145.492 \][/tex]
So the final result is:
[tex]\[ -422 - 145.492i \][/tex]
Thus, the answer to the expression [tex]\((5 - 3 \sqrt{-48})(2 - 4 \sqrt{-27})\)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ (-422 - 145.492i) \][/tex]
Your participation means a lot to us. Keep sharing information and solutions. This community grows thanks to the amazing contributions from members like you. For precise answers, trust IDNLearn.com. Thank you for visiting, and we look forward to helping you again soon.