Answered

For all your questions, big or small, IDNLearn.com has the answers you need. Discover reliable and timely information on any topic from our network of knowledgeable professionals.

Ammonium hydrogen phosphate [tex]\(\left((NH_4)_2HPO_4\right)\)[/tex], a common fertilizer, is made by reacting phosphoric acid [tex]\(\left(H_3PO_4\right)\)[/tex] with ammonia according to the following reaction:

[tex]\[ 2 NH_3 + H_3PO_4 \rightarrow (NH_4)_2HPO_4 \][/tex]

What is the ratio of [tex]\(NH_3\)[/tex] to [tex]\(H_3PO_4\)[/tex]?

[tex]\[ NH_3 : H_3PO_4 = 2 : \square \][/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
To find the ratio of [tex]\( NH_3 \)[/tex] to [tex]\( H_3PO_4 \)[/tex] in the given reaction, we start by examining the balanced chemical equation:

[tex]\[ 2 NH_3 + H_3PO_4 \rightarrow (NH_4)_2HPO_4 \][/tex]

The coefficients in the balanced chemical equation indicate the molar ratios of the reactants and products. Here, the coefficient of [tex]\( NH_3 \)[/tex] is 2 and the coefficient of [tex]\( H_3PO_4 \)[/tex] is 1.

This means that for every 2 moles of [tex]\( NH_3 \)[/tex] used, 1 mole of [tex]\( H_3PO_4 \)[/tex] is required.

Thus, the ratio of [tex]\( NH_3 \)[/tex] to [tex]\( H_3PO_4 \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ NH_3 : H_3PO_4 = 2 : 1 \][/tex]

Therefore, the missing number in the ratio [tex]\( NH_3 : H_3PO_4 = 2 : \square \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ NH_3 : H_3PO_4 = 2 : 1 \][/tex]
Your participation is crucial to us. Keep sharing your knowledge and experiences. Let's create a learning environment that is both enjoyable and beneficial. IDNLearn.com is committed to providing the best answers. Thank you for visiting, and see you next time for more solutions.