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Find the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]- and [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercepts of the equation:

[tex]\[x^2 + y = 16\][/tex]

Write each intercept as an ordered pair.


Sagot :

To find the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]- and [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-intercepts for the equation [tex]\( x^2 + y = 16 \)[/tex], we need to find the points where the graph of the equation crosses the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]- and [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-axes.

### Finding the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-Intercepts:

The [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-intercepts occur where [tex]\( y = 0 \)[/tex]. To find these, we substitute [tex]\( y = 0 \)[/tex] into the equation [tex]\( x^2 + y = 16 \)[/tex].

1. Substitute [tex]\( y = 0 \)[/tex] into the equation:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 0 = 16 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x^2 = 16 \][/tex]
2. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \pm \sqrt{16} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = \pm 4 \][/tex]
Hence, the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-intercepts are [tex]\( x = 4 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = -4 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-intercepts as ordered pairs are:
[tex]\[ (4, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad (-4, 0) \][/tex]

### Finding the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-Intercepts:

The [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-intercepts occur where [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]. To find these, we substitute [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] into the equation [tex]\( x^2 + y = 16 \)[/tex].

1. Substitute [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] into the equation:
[tex]\[ 0^2 + y = 16 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 16 \][/tex]
Hence, the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-intercept is [tex]\( y = 16 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-intercept as an ordered pair is:
[tex]\[ (0, 16) \][/tex]

In conclusion, the intercepts are:
[tex]\[ x\text{-intercepts:} \quad (4, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad (-4, 0) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y\text{-intercept:} \quad (0, 16) \][/tex]