IDNLearn.com helps you find the answers you need quickly and efficiently. Ask anything and receive immediate, well-informed answers from our dedicated community of experts.
Sagot :
To determine which statements about the cylinder are true, we need to analyze the properties of the cylinder given:
1. The volume of the cylinder is [tex]\( \pi x^3 \)[/tex] cubic units.
2. The base diameter of the cylinder is [tex]\( x \)[/tex] units.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Determine the radius of the cylinder:
- The diameter of the cylinder is [tex]\( x \)[/tex] units.
- The radius [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is half of the diameter, so:
[tex]\[ r = \frac{x}{2} \][/tex]
Step 2: Verify the base area of the cylinder:
- The base area [tex]\( A \)[/tex] of a cylinder is given by [tex]\( \pi r^2 \)[/tex].
- Substituting the radius [tex]\( r = \frac{x}{2} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ A = \pi \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 = \pi \left( \frac{x^2}{4} \right) = \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \][/tex]
- Therefore, the statement "The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units" is true.
Step 3: Verify the height of the cylinder [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:
- The volume [tex]\( V \)[/tex] of a cylinder is given by [tex]\( V = \pi r^2 h \)[/tex].
- We know the volume [tex]\( V = \pi x^3 \)[/tex] and the base area [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \pi r^2 h = \pi x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \pi \left( \frac{x^2}{4} \right) h = \pi x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{\pi x^2}{4} h = \pi x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2}{4} h = x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ h = \frac{4x^3}{x^2} = 4x \][/tex]
- Therefore, the statement "The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] units" is true.
Given the information and the calculations:
1) The radius of the cylinder is [tex]$2x$[/tex] units. (False) - As calculated [tex]\( r = \frac{x}{2} \)[/tex].
2) The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units. (True)
3) The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{2} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units. (False)
4) The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 2x \)[/tex] units. (False) - The height was calculated to be [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex].
5) The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] units. (True)
The true statements are:
- The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units.
- The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] units.
1. The volume of the cylinder is [tex]\( \pi x^3 \)[/tex] cubic units.
2. The base diameter of the cylinder is [tex]\( x \)[/tex] units.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Determine the radius of the cylinder:
- The diameter of the cylinder is [tex]\( x \)[/tex] units.
- The radius [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is half of the diameter, so:
[tex]\[ r = \frac{x}{2} \][/tex]
Step 2: Verify the base area of the cylinder:
- The base area [tex]\( A \)[/tex] of a cylinder is given by [tex]\( \pi r^2 \)[/tex].
- Substituting the radius [tex]\( r = \frac{x}{2} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ A = \pi \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 = \pi \left( \frac{x^2}{4} \right) = \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \][/tex]
- Therefore, the statement "The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units" is true.
Step 3: Verify the height of the cylinder [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:
- The volume [tex]\( V \)[/tex] of a cylinder is given by [tex]\( V = \pi r^2 h \)[/tex].
- We know the volume [tex]\( V = \pi x^3 \)[/tex] and the base area [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \pi r^2 h = \pi x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \pi \left( \frac{x^2}{4} \right) h = \pi x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{\pi x^2}{4} h = \pi x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2}{4} h = x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ h = \frac{4x^3}{x^2} = 4x \][/tex]
- Therefore, the statement "The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] units" is true.
Given the information and the calculations:
1) The radius of the cylinder is [tex]$2x$[/tex] units. (False) - As calculated [tex]\( r = \frac{x}{2} \)[/tex].
2) The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units. (True)
3) The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{2} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units. (False)
4) The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 2x \)[/tex] units. (False) - The height was calculated to be [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex].
5) The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] units. (True)
The true statements are:
- The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \pi x^2 \)[/tex] square units.
- The height of the cylinder is [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] units.
We appreciate your participation in this forum. Keep exploring, asking questions, and sharing your insights with the community. Together, we can find the best solutions. IDNLearn.com is your reliable source for answers. We appreciate your visit and look forward to assisting you again soon.