Answered

Connect with a global community of experts on IDNLearn.com. Find the answers you need quickly and accurately with help from our knowledgeable and dedicated community members.

Which set correctly orders the atoms from lowest to highest ionization energy?

A. [tex]\(Sr \ \textless \ Ca \ \textless \ Mg \ \textless \ Be\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\(Sr \ \textless \ Mg \ \textless \ Ca \ \textless \ Be\)[/tex]
C. [tex]\(Be \ \textless \ Mg \ \textless \ Ca \ \textless \ Sr\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\(Be \ \textless \ Ca \ \textless \ Mg \ \textless \ Sr\)[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
To determine which set of atoms is ordered correctly from lowest to highest ionization energy, let us first list their ionization energies:

- Strontium (Sr): 549.5 kJ/mol
- Calcium (Ca): 589.8 kJ/mol
- Magnesium (Mg): 737.7 kJ/mol
- Beryllium (Be): 899.5 kJ/mol

Given the ionization energies, we need to identify the correct set where the elements are ordered from the lowest to the highest ionization energy.

Let’s evaluate the sets:

1. [tex]\( Sr < Ca < Mg < Be \)[/tex]
- Sr: 549.5 kJ/mol
- Ca: 589.8 kJ/mol
- Mg: 737.7 kJ/mol
- Be: 899.5 kJ/mol

This set orders the ionization energies as: 549.5, 589.8, 737.7, 899.5, which is in ascending order of ionization energy.

2. [tex]\( Sr < Mg < Ca < Be \)[/tex]
- Sr: 549.5 kJ/mol
- Mg: 737.7 kJ/mol
- Ca: 589.8 kJ/mol
- Be: 899.5 kJ/mol

This set orders the ionization energies as: 549.5, 737.7, 589.8, 899.5, which is not in ascending order as the ionization energy for Mg is greater than Ca.

3. [tex]\( Be < Mg < Ca < Sr \)[/tex]
- Be: 899.5 kJ/mol
- Mg: 737.7 kJ/mol
- Ca: 589.8 kJ/mol
- Sr: 549.5 kJ/mol

This set orders the ionization energies as: 899.5, 737.7, 589.8, 549.5, which is not in ascending order as Be has the highest ionization energy.

4. [tex]\( Be < Ca < Mg < Sr \)[/tex]
- Be: 899.5 kJ/mol
- Ca: 589.8 kJ/mol
- Mg: 737.7 kJ/mol
- Sr: 549.5 kJ/mol

This set orders the ionization energies as: 899.5, 589.8, 737.7, 549.5, which is not in ascending order as Be has the highest ionization energy.

The correct set that orders the ionization energies from the lowest to the highest is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{1} \][/tex]

Thus, the correct order of atoms from lowest to highest ionization energy is [tex]\( Sr < Ca < Mg < Be \)[/tex].
Thank you for joining our conversation. Don't hesitate to return anytime to find answers to your questions. Let's continue sharing knowledge and experiences! Your questions are important to us at IDNLearn.com. Thanks for stopping by, and come back for more reliable solutions.