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Which polynomial represents the difference below?

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{r}
5x^2 + 9x + 3 \\
- \quad (6x^2 - 3x) \\
\hline
\end{array}
\][/tex]

A. [tex]\(-x^2 + 6x + 3\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\(5x^2 + 3x + 3\)[/tex]
C. [tex]\(5x^2 + 6x + 3\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\(-x^2 + 12x + 3\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the polynomial that represents the difference between the two given polynomials [tex]\(5x^2 + 9x + 3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(6x^2 - 3x\)[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Write down the original polynomials:
- Polynomial 1: [tex]\(5x^2 + 9x + 3\)[/tex]
- Polynomial 2: [tex]\(6x^2 - 3x\)[/tex]

2. Set up the subtraction:
[tex]\[ (5x^2 + 9x + 3) - (6x^2 - 3x) \][/tex]

3. Distribute the negative sign through the second polynomial:
[tex]\[ 5x^2 + 9x + 3 - 6x^2 + 3x \][/tex]

4. Combine like terms:
- Combine the [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex] terms: [tex]\(5x^2 - 6x^2 = -x^2\)[/tex]
- Combine the [tex]\(x\)[/tex] terms: [tex]\(9x + 3x = 12x\)[/tex]
- The constant terms remain as they are since there is no constant term in the second polynomial to combine: [tex]\(3\)[/tex]

5. Write the resulting polynomial:
[tex]\[ -x^2 + 12x + 3 \][/tex]

Thus, the polynomial that represents the difference is:

[tex]\[ -x^2 + 12x + 3 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{-x^2 + 12x + 3} \][/tex]