Explore a wide range of topics and get answers from experts on IDNLearn.com. Our platform is designed to provide trustworthy and thorough answers to any questions you may have.

For what value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is [tex]\( \cos (x) = \sin (14^\circ) \)[/tex], where [tex]\( 0^\circ \ \textless \ x \ \textless \ 90^\circ \)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\( 76^\circ \)[/tex]
B. [tex]\( 31^\circ \)[/tex]
C. [tex]\( 14^\circ \)[/tex]
D. [tex]\( 28^\circ \)[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the value of [tex]\(x\)[/tex] where [tex]\(\cos(x) = \sin(14^\circ)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(0^\circ < x < 90^\circ\)[/tex], we can use a trigonometric identity known as the co-function identity. Let's break down the steps to solve this problem.

1. Use the Co-function Identity:
The co-function identity for sine and cosine states that:
[tex]\[ \sin(\theta) = \cos(90^\circ - \theta) \][/tex]
This tells us that sine and cosine are co-functions of each other, meaning the sine of an angle is equal to the cosine of its complement.

2. Set Up the Equation:
Given [tex]\(\cos(x) = \sin(14^\circ)\)[/tex], we can use the identity:
[tex]\[ \sin(14^\circ) = \cos(90^\circ - 14^\circ) \][/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\[ \cos(x) = \cos(90^\circ - 14^\circ) \][/tex]

3. Equate the Angles:
Since the cosine function is equal for equal angles (in the range of 0° to 90° for our purposes), this means:
[tex]\[ x = 90^\circ - 14^\circ \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = 90^\circ - 14^\circ \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 76^\circ \][/tex]

5. Verify the Range:
Check if [tex]\(x\)[/tex] falls within the given range [tex]\(0^\circ < x < 90^\circ\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 0^\circ < 76^\circ < 90^\circ \][/tex]
This condition is satisfied.

Therefore, the value of [tex]\(x\)[/tex] is [tex]\(76^\circ\)[/tex]. Thus, the correct answer is:

A. [tex]\(76^\circ\)[/tex]