IDNLearn.com is designed to help you find the answers you need quickly and easily. Ask your questions and receive detailed and reliable answers from our experienced and knowledgeable community members.

For [tex][tex]$f(x)=\frac{9}{x+6}$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$g(x)=\frac{7}{x}$[/tex][/tex], find

a. [tex][tex]$(f \circ g)(x)$[/tex][/tex]
- Simplify your answer: [tex][tex]$(f \circ g)(x)=$[/tex][/tex] [tex][tex]$\square$[/tex][/tex]

b. What is the domain of [tex][tex]$f \circ g$[/tex][/tex]?

A. [tex][tex]$(-\infty, 0) \cup\left(0, \frac{7}{6}\right) \cup\left(\frac{7}{6}, \infty\right)$[/tex][/tex]

B. [tex][tex]$(-\infty, \infty)$[/tex][/tex]

C. [tex][tex]$(-\infty,-6) \cup(-6,0) \cup(0, \infty)$[/tex][/tex]

D. [tex][tex]$\left(-\infty,-\frac{7}{6}\right) \cup\left(-\frac{7}{6}, 0\right) \cup(0, \infty)$[/tex][/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the problem, we will go through each part step-by-step.

### Part a: Finding [tex]\((f \circ g)(x)\)[/tex]:

1. Understand the Composite Function Notation:
[tex]\((f \circ g)(x)\)[/tex] means [tex]\(f(g(x))\)[/tex].

2. Substitute [tex]\(g(x)\)[/tex] into [tex]\(f(x)\)[/tex]:
Given [tex]\(f(x) = \frac{9}{x+6}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(g(x) = \frac{7}{x}\)[/tex], we need to find [tex]\(f(g(x))\)[/tex].

3. Calculate [tex]\(g(x)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\(g(x) = \frac{7}{x}\)[/tex].

4. Substitute [tex]\(g(x)\)[/tex] into [tex]\(f(x)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(g(x)) = f\left(\frac{7}{x}\right) \][/tex]
Since [tex]\(f(x) = \frac{9}{x+6}\)[/tex], we substitute [tex]\(\frac{7}{x}\)[/tex] for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f\left(\frac{7}{x}\right) = \frac{9}{\left(\frac{7}{x}\right) + 6} \][/tex]

5. Simplify the Expression:
[tex]\[ f\left(\frac{7}{x}\right) = \frac{9}{\frac{7}{x} + 6} \][/tex]
To combine the terms in the denominator, get a common denominator:
[tex]\[ \frac{7}{x} + 6 = \frac{7 + 6x}{x} \][/tex]
So the expression is:
[tex]\[ f\left(\frac{7}{x}\right) = \frac{9}{\frac{7 + 6x}{x}} = \frac{9x}{7 + 6x} \][/tex]
Thus,
[tex]\[ (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{9x}{7 + 6x} \][/tex]

### Part b: Finding the Domain of [tex]\(f \circ g\)[/tex]:

1. Identify the Restrictions:

- The function [tex]\(g(x) = \frac{7}{x}\)[/tex] is not defined when [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex] because division by zero is not allowed.
- Additionally, [tex]\(f(x) = \frac{9}{x+6}\)[/tex] is not defined when its denominator is zero: [tex]\(x + 6 \neq 0 \implies x \neq -6\)[/tex].
- We substitute [tex]\(g(x)\)[/tex] into [tex]\(f(x)\)[/tex]: [tex]\(f(g(x)) = f\left(\frac{7}{x}\right)\)[/tex] requires that [tex]\(\frac{7}{x} + 6 \neq 0\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{7}{x} + 6 = 0 \implies \frac{7}{x} = -6 \implies 7 = -6x \implies x = -\frac{7}{6} \][/tex]
So, [tex]\(x \neq -\frac{7}{6}\)[/tex].

2. Combine the Restrictions:
Taking all restrictions into account:
- [tex]\(x \neq 0\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(x \neq -\frac{7}{6}\)[/tex]

The domain of [tex]\(f \circ g\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (-\infty, -\frac{7}{6}) \cup (-\frac{7}{6}, 0) \cup (0, \infty) \][/tex]

Therefore, the answers are:
a. [tex]\((f \circ g)(x) = \frac{9x}{7 + 6x}\)[/tex]

b. The domain of [tex]\(f \circ g\)[/tex] is
D. [tex]\(\left(-\infty, -\frac{7}{6}\right) \cup \left(-\frac{7}{6}, 0\right) \cup (0, \infty)\)[/tex]