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Executive privilege is the president's right to withhold information, based on the separation of powers. Its use has been tested in legal cases over the years.
Executive privilege is the president's right to withhold information from Congress, the judiciary, or the public. It is based on the idea that the separation of powers in the Constitution gives the president discretion in responding to requests and orders from the legislative and judicial branches.
For example, in the case of United States v. Nixon, the Supreme Court ruled that while executive privilege exists, it is not absolute. Presidents have historically used executive privilege to maintain secrecy for national security reasons, but its limitations have been tested in various legal cases over the years.
Presidents like George Washington and Richard Nixon have asserted executive privilege to withhold documents and information. However, the use of executive privilege is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution and its boundaries have been shaped through legal interpretations and historical precedents.
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