Get the best answers to your questions with the help of IDNLearn.com's experts. Get thorough and trustworthy answers to your queries from our extensive network of knowledgeable professionals.

Two negative integers are 8 units apart on the number line and have a product of 308. Which equation could be used to determine [tex][tex]$x$[/tex][/tex], the smaller negative integer?

A. [tex][tex]$x^2+8 x-308=0$[/tex][/tex]
B. [tex][tex]$x^2-8 x+308=0$[/tex][/tex]
C. [tex][tex]$x^2+8 x+308=0$[/tex][/tex]
D. [tex][tex]$x^2-8 x-308=0$[/tex][/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the correct equation for finding [tex]\( x \)[/tex], the smaller negative integer, given that two negative integers are 8 units apart on the number line and have a product of 308, we can follow these steps:

1. Define the Variables:
- Let [tex]\( x \)[/tex] be the smaller negative integer.
- The larger negative integer will be [tex]\( x + 8 \)[/tex], since they are 8 units apart.

2. Formulate the Relationship:
- The problem states that the product of these two integers is 308. So we can write the equation:
[tex]\[ x \cdot (x + 8) = 308 \][/tex]

3. Expand and Simplify:
- Distribute [tex]\( x \)[/tex] on the left side of the equation:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 8x = 308 \][/tex]

4. Set Up a Standard Quadratic Equation:
- To form a standard quadratic equation, we need to bring all terms to one side of the equation:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 8x - 308 = 0 \][/tex]

5. Verify the Quadratic Equation:
- The correct form of the quadratic equation based on the given conditions is:

[tex]\[ x^2 + 8x - 308 = 0 \][/tex]

Based on this detailed reasoning, the equation that can be used to determine [tex]\( x \)[/tex], the smaller negative integer, is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{x^2 + 8x - 308 = 0} \][/tex]