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The 112th Congress (2011-2012)

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline & Senate & House \\
\hline Democrats & 53 & 200 \\
\hline Republicans & 45 & 232 \\
\hline Independents & 2 & 0 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

The Senate was controlled by the [tex][tex]$\square$[/tex][/tex].

The House of Representatives was controlled by the [tex][tex]$\square$[/tex][/tex].

Because of this, the houses of Congress likely...


Sagot :

Let's analyze the given data to determine which party controlled each house of Congress during the 112th Congress (2011-2012).

### Senate Control:

1. Democrats: 53 seats
2. Republicans: 45 seats
3. Independents: 2 seats

To determine control of the Senate, we need to see which group or coalition has the majority of seats.

- Combined seats for Democrats and Independents: [tex]\( 53 + 2 = 55 \)[/tex]
- Seats for Republicans: 45

Since the combined seats for Democrats and Independents (55) are greater than the seats for Republicans (45), the Senate was controlled by the Democrats.

### House of Representatives Control:

1. Democrats: 200 seats
2. Republicans: 232 seats
3. Independents: 0 seats

To determine control of the House, we simply compare the number of seats for each party.

- Seats for Democrats: 200
- Seats for Republicans: 232

Since Republicans have more seats than Democrats (232 > 200), the House of Representatives was controlled by the Republicans.

### Conclusion:
With the above analysis, we can complete the statements as follows:

- The Senate was controlled by the Democrats because they had the majority with the support of the Independents.
- The House of Representatives was controlled by the Republicans because they had more seats than the Democrats.

Because of this, the houses of Congress likely experienced a split control, with different parties controlling each house.

Thus, we have the final statements filled in:

- The Senate was controlled by the Democrats because they held a majority with the Independents' support.
- The House of Representatives was controlled by the Republicans because they had more seats than the Democrats.