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Use the information in the following adjusted trial balance for the Wilson Trucking Company.

\begin{tabular}{lrr}
\hline
Account Title & Debit & Credit \\
\hline
Cash & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]8,200[tex]$[/tex] & \\
Accounts receivable & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$16,500$[/tex][/tex] & \\
Office supplies & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]2,000[tex]$[/tex] & \\
Trucks & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$163,000$[/tex][/tex] & \\
Accumulated depreciation-Trucks & & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]33,578[tex]$[/tex] \\
Land & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$75,000$[/tex][/tex] & \\
Accounts payable & & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]12,200[tex]$[/tex] \\
Interest payable & & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$3,000$[/tex][/tex] \\
Long-term notes payable & & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]58,000[tex]$[/tex] \\
Common stock & & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$140,000$[/tex][/tex] \\
Retained earnings & & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]-101,500[tex]$[/tex] \\
Dividends & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$47,604$[/tex][/tex] & \\
Trucking revenue & & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]8,583[tex]$[/tex] \\
Depreciation expense-Trucks & [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$8,729$[/tex][/tex] & \\
Salaries expense & [tex][tex]$\$[/tex]367,274[tex]$[/tex] & \\
Office supplies expense & & \\
Interest expense & & \\
Totals & & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

(a) Calculate the current ratio for Wilson Trucking.

(b) Assuming Spalding (a competitor) has a current ratio of 1.5, which company is better able to pay its short-term obligations?

Calculate the current ratio for Wilson Trucking:

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|}
\hline
Numerator & [tex]$[/tex]\div[tex]$[/tex] & Denominator & [tex]$[/tex]=[tex]$[/tex] & Current Ratio \\
\hline
Current assets & [tex]$[/tex]\div[tex]$[/tex] & Current liabilities & [tex]$[/tex]=$[/tex] & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}


Sagot :

### Solution for Wilson Trucking Company

To calculate the current ratio, follow these steps:

#### (a) Calculation of the Current Ratio:

1. Current Assets:
- Cash: \[tex]$8,200 - Accounts Receivable: \$[/tex]16,500
- Office Supplies: \[tex]$2,000 The total of current assets is calculated by adding these amounts: \[ \text{Current Assets} = \$[/tex]8,200 + \[tex]$16,500 + \$[/tex]2,000 = \[tex]$26,700 \] 2. Current Liabilities: - Accounts Payable: \$[/tex]12,200
- Interest Payable: \[tex]$3,000 The total of current liabilities is calculated by adding these amounts: \[ \text{Current Liabilities} = \$[/tex]12,200 + \[tex]$3,000 = \$[/tex]15,200
\]

3. Current Ratio Calculation:
The current ratio is calculated by dividing the total current assets by the total current liabilities:
[tex]\[ \text{Current Ratio} = \frac{\text{Current Assets}}{\text{Current Liabilities}} = \frac{26,700}{15,200} \approx 1.76 \][/tex]

#### (b) Comparison with Competitor (Spalding):

The competitor, Spalding, has a current ratio of 1.5. Comparing the two ratios:

- Wilson Trucking Company: 1.76
- Spalding: 1.5

Wilson Trucking has a higher current ratio compared to Spalding, which suggests that Wilson Trucking is in a better position to pay off its short-term obligations.

### Summary:
- Current Assets: \[tex]$26,700 - Current Liabilities: \$[/tex]15,200
- Current Ratio: 1.76

When comparing to Spalding's current ratio of 1.5, Wilson Trucking is better able to pay its short-term obligations.