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Which numbers are the extremes of the proportion shown below?

[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{6}{8} \][/tex]

A. 3 and 8
B. 3 and 6
C. 4 and 8
D. 4 and 6


Sagot :

To determine the extremes of a given proportion, you need to identify the first and last terms of the proportion. Let's analyze the given proportion step-by-step:

The given proportion is:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{6}{8} \][/tex]

In a proportion of the form [tex]\(\frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d}\)[/tex], the extremes are the terms [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(d\)[/tex].

Looking at our proportion [tex]\(\frac{3}{4} = \frac{6}{8}\)[/tex]:
- The first term (numerator of the first fraction) is [tex]\(3\)[/tex].
- The last term (denominator of the second fraction) is [tex]\(8\)[/tex].

Therefore, the extremes in this proportion are [tex]\(3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(8\)[/tex].

Now let's match these numbers to the multiple-choice options provided:
A. 3 and 8
B. 3 and 6
C. 4 and 8
D. 4 and 6

The correct answer is:
A. 3 and 8.