Join the IDNLearn.com community and start getting the answers you need today. Ask any question and get a thorough, accurate answer from our community of experienced professionals.

Which value could be entered in the table below where the question mark is shown so that the relation given by the resulting set of ordered pairs is a function?

[tex]\[
\begin{tabular}{|r|c|}
\hline
$x$ & $y$ \\
\hline
-4 & -3 \\
\hline
-1 & 0 \\
\hline
2 & 1 \\
\hline
$?$ & 4 \\
\hline
5 & 6 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\][/tex]

A. -4

B. 4

C. 2


Sagot :

To determine which value can replace the question mark so that the relation remains a function, we need to ensure that each [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value corresponds to only one [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-value. Let's analyze the given set of ordered pairs:

[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|r|c|} \hline$x$ & $y$ \\ \hline-4 & -3 \\ \hline-1 & 0 \\ \hline 2 & 1 \\ \hline$?$ & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 6 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]

We know that for a relation to be a function, each [tex]\( x \)[/tex] must map to exactly one [tex]\( y \)[/tex]. Therefore, we need to choose an [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value that is not already in the existing set of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-values [tex]\([-4, -1, 2, 5]\)[/tex].

Given the options: [tex]\(-4\)[/tex], [tex]\(4\)[/tex], and [tex]\(2\)[/tex]:
- The value [tex]\(-4\)[/tex] is already an [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value in the table.
- The value [tex]\(2\)[/tex] is also already an [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value in the table.

This leaves [tex]\(4\)[/tex] as the only [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value not present in the original list. Therefore, [tex]\(4\)[/tex] can be used as the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value for the pair [tex]\((4, 4)\)[/tex] so that the relation remains a function.

By choosing [tex]\(4\)[/tex], each [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value in the table will be unique, ensuring that the relation remains a function.

So, the value that can replace the question mark is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{4} \][/tex]