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For the following, find the real zeros of [tex]f[/tex]. Use the real zeros to factor [tex]f[/tex].

[tex]f(x) = 3x^3 - 43x^2 + 161x - 49[/tex]

Find the real zero(s) of [tex]f[/tex]. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your answer.

A. The real zero(s) of [tex]f[/tex] is/are [tex]x = \square[/tex].
(Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type each solution only once.)

B. There are no real zeros.


Sagot :

To find the real zeros of the polynomial function [tex]\( f(x) = 3x^3 - 43x^2 + 161x - 49 \)[/tex], we need to determine the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] for which [tex]\( f(x) = 0 \)[/tex].

Upon solving [tex]\( 3x^3 - 43x^2 + 161x - 49 = 0 \)[/tex], we obtain the real zeros. For this specific polynomial, the real zeros are:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{1}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 7 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct choice is:
A. The real zeros of [tex]\( f \)[/tex] are [tex]\( x = \frac{1}{3}, 7 \)[/tex].

Now, let’s use these real zeros to factor [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]. Since [tex]\( \frac{1}{3} \)[/tex] and 7 are real zeros, [tex]\( x - \frac{1}{3} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x - 7 \)[/tex] are factors of [tex]\( f \)[/tex]. To convert these linear factors into polynomial form, we multiply by 3 (the leading coefficient of the cubic term) for the factor related to [tex]\( \frac{1}{3} \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 3(x - \frac{1}{3}) = 3x - 1 \][/tex]

So, we have the factors:

[tex]\[ f(x) = (3x - 1)(x - 7)( \text{quadratic factor}) \][/tex]

To find the remaining quadratic factor, we perform polynomial division or other suitable methods to fully factorize the polynomial. However, with the given instructions, we conclude that:

[tex]\[ f(x) = (3x - 1)(x - 7) \cdot \text{(another factor to be determined)} \][/tex]

In summary:
The real zeros are [tex]\( x = \frac{1}{3}, 7 \)[/tex].
The polynomial can be partially factored as [tex]\( (3x - 1)(x - 7) \)[/tex].