Connect with a global community of experts on IDNLearn.com. Find the solutions you need quickly and accurately with help from our knowledgeable community.
Sagot :
Answer:To determine the scalar product (dot product) of the vectors \(\mathbf{A} = 6\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{k}\) and \(\mathbf{B} = 5\mathbf{i} - 6\mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{k}\), we use the formula for the dot product of two vectors \(\mathbf{A}\) and \(\mathbf{B}\):
\[
\mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} = A_x B_x + A_y B_y + A_z B_z
\]
Where \(\mathbf{A} = A_x \mathbf{i} + A_y \mathbf{j} + A_z \mathbf{k}\) and \(\mathbf{B} = B_x \mathbf{i} + B_y \mathbf{j} + B_z \mathbf{k}\).
Given:
\[
\mathbf{A} = 6\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{k}
\]
\[
\mathbf{B} = 5\mathbf{i} - 6\mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{k}
\]
The components are:
\[
A_x = 6, \quad A_y = 4, \quad A_z = -2
\]
\[
B_x = 5, \quad B_y = -6, \quad B_z = -3
\]
Now we calculate the dot product:
\[
\mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} = (6 \times 5) + (4 \times -6) + (-2 \times -3)
\]
Performing the multiplications:
\[
6 \times 5 = 30
\]
\[
4 \times -6 = -24
\]
\[
-2 \times -3 = 6
\]
Adding these results together:
\[
30 + (-24) + 6 = 30 - 24 + 6 = 12
\]
Thus, the scalar product of \(\mathbf{A}\) and \(\mathbf{B}\) is 12.
### Answer:
C. 12
Step-by-step explanation:Certainly! Let's go through the steps to find the scalar product (dot product) of vectors \( A = 6i + 4j - 2k \) and \( B = 5i - 6j - 3k \).
The formula for the scalar product (dot product) of two vectors \( A = (a_1, a_2, a_3) \) and \( B = (b_1, b_2, b_3) \) is given by:
\[
A \cdot B = a_1 \cdot b_1 + a_2 \cdot b_2 + a_3 \cdot b_3
\]
In our case, vector \( A \) is \( 6i + 4j - 2k \) and vector \( B \) is \( 5i - 6j - 3k \).
1. Identify the components of vector \( A \):
- \( a_1 = 6 \)
- \( a_2 = 4 \)
- \( a_3 = -2 \)
2. Identify the components of vector \( B \):
- \( b_1 = 5 \)
- \( b_2 = -6 \)
- \( b_3 = -3 \)
3. Apply the formula for the scalar product:
\[
A \cdot B = (6 \cdot 5) + (4 \cdot (-6)) + (-2 \cdot (-3))
\]
4. Calculate each term:
- \( 6 \cdot 5 = 30 \)
- \( 4 \cdot (-6) = -24 \)
- \( -2 \cdot (-3) = 6 \)
5. Add these results together:
\[
A \cdot B = 30 + (-24) + 6
\]
6. Simplify the expression:
\[
A \cdot B = 30 - 24 + 6
\]
\[
A \cdot B = 12
\]
Therefore, the scalar product (dot product) of vectors \( A \) and \( B \) is \( \boxed{12} \). This confirms that option C, which states 12, is the correct answer.
We value your presence here. Keep sharing knowledge and helping others find the answers they need. This community is the perfect place to learn together. Discover the answers you need at IDNLearn.com. Thanks for visiting, and come back soon for more valuable insights.