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The volume of a rectangular solid is 280 cm³. If the length is 8 cm and the breadth is 7 cm, find the height.

A. 5 cm
B. 15 cm
C. 35 cm
D. 40 cm
E. 56 cm


Sagot :

To determine the height of a rectangular solid with the given volume, length, and breadth, we'll follow these steps:

1. Understand the formula for the volume of a rectangular solid:
The volume ([tex]\( V \)[/tex]) of a rectangular solid can be calculated using the formula:
[tex]\[ V = \text{length} \times \text{breadth} \times \text{height} \][/tex]

2. Identify the known values:
- Volume ([tex]\( V \)[/tex]) = 280 cm³
- Length ([tex]\( l \)[/tex]) = 8 cm
- Breadth ([tex]\( b \)[/tex]) = 7 cm

3. Rearrange the formula to solve for the height ([tex]\( h \)[/tex]):
To find the height, we rearrange the volume formula:
[tex]\[ h = \frac{V}{l \times b} \][/tex]

4. Substitute the known values into the rearranged formula:
[tex]\[ h = \frac{280}{8 \times 7} \][/tex]

5. Calculate the height:
First, calculate the denominator:
[tex]\[ 8 \times 7 = 56 \][/tex]
Next, divide the volume by the product of the length and breadth:
[tex]\[ h = \frac{280}{56} = 5 \][/tex]

Therefore, the height of the rectangular solid is [tex]\( 5 \)[/tex] cm.

The answer is:
A 5 cm
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